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China Announces New Harmful Substances Restrictions for Ornaments and Jewelry

The new compulsory national standard GB 28480-2012 adornment-provision for limit of baneful elements was released by the China General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, and Standardization Administration of China on Jun. 29, 2012, with an effective date of May 1, 2013. The standard stipulates one-year grace period counting from the effective date for adornment made of non-precious metal that are circulating in the domestic market. Various types of adornment (except gems), including ornaments and jewelry made of all kinds of materials are covered. The release of this standard signifies the standardization on safety requirements of adornments and provides specific criteria to local authorities for quality supervision in the mainland China.

Category
(by raw material)
Toxic element Limit
Metal Release of Nickel
μg/(cm2·week)
in all post assemblies which are inserted into pierced ears and other pierced parts of the human body in products intended to come into direct and prolonged contact with skin (or having a non-nickel coating)
< 0.2 < 0.5
Total
mg/kg
Adults Children
(14 years and below)
As <1000 <1000
Cr(6+) <1000 <1000
Hg <1000 <1000
Pb <1000 <300
Cd <100 <100
Soluble
mg/kg
Adults Children
(14 years and below)
Sb - <60
As - < 25
Ba - <1000
Cd - <75
Cr - <60
Pb - <90
Hg - <60
Se - <500
Other materials They should comply with the relevant national standards. ex. textile jewelry shall comply with GB 18401-2010 while leather adornment shall comply with GB 20400-2006.

In addition, the standard also requires that the intention for children use shall be indicated on the label if needed.

If your products are covered by this standard, it is imperative that you should take necessary actions to ensure that your goods meet these new requirements. 

Intertek Solutions
As an expert in China standards, Intertek can help you ensure your products comply with safety and quality requirements of relevant national or industrial standards. Intertek’s China Domestic Market Services (CDMS) dedicates itself to providing clients with effective solutions for compliance in China. Rooted in China, CDMS is involved in China standardization, keeps in close touch with the China government and closely monitors China’s market and the development of regulations and standards.

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